
Clostridium botulinum - Wikipedia
C. botulinum is a diverse group of pathogenic bacteria. Initially, they were grouped together by their ability to produce botulinum toxin and are now known as four distinct groups, C. …
Clostridium botulinum & Botulism - Food Safety and Inspection Service
Dec 6, 2024 · Botulism is a life-threatening disease caused by the ingestion of a potent neurotoxin produced during growth of the C. botulinum bacteria. This neurotoxin is among the most toxic …
About Botulism | Botulism | CDC
Apr 18, 2024 · Botulism is a rare but serious illness. It is caused by a toxin that attacks the body’s nerves and causes difficulty breathing, muscle paralysis, and even death. The toxin is made …
Botulism - World Health Organization (WHO)
Sep 25, 2023 · Clostridium botulinum is a bacterium that produces dangerous toxins (botulinum toxins) under low-oxygen conditions. Botulinum toxins are one of the most lethal substances …
Botulism - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic
Jul 12, 2022 · Botulism is a rare but serious condition caused by a toxin that attacks the body's nerves. Botulism may cause life-threatening symptoms. A type of bacteria called Clostridium …
Botulism: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment - Cleveland Clinic
Wound botulism: You get this type when C. botulinum bacteria infect a wound and produce the toxin there. Infant botulism: This form affects children under 1 year old. They get it when they …
Botulism - Infectious Diseases - MSD Manual Professional Edition
C. botulinum is one of several species of clostridia that cause human disease. Botulism is a rare, life-threatening disorder that occurs when botulinum toxin spreads hematogenously.
Pathogenicity and virulence of Clostridium botulinum - PMC
Clostridium botulinum, a polyphyletic Gram-positive taxon of bacteria, is classified purely by their ability to produce botulinum neurotoxin (BoNT). BoNT is the primary virulence factor and the …
Botulism - UpToDate
Botulism is a rare but potentially life threatening neuroparalytic syndrome resulting from the action of a neurotoxin elaborated by the bacterium Clostridium botulinum.
Clostridium botulinum: Sources, Toxins, Symptoms, and Prevention
Jun 20, 2025 · Clostridium botulinum is an anaerobic bacterium that produces protective spores to survive harsh conditions. These spores are remarkably resilient, withstanding extreme …